Snow load emergency situations prevention with the monitoring system equipment for steel horizontal structures

Authors

  • Valeriy S. Rudol'f State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus
  • Aleksandr A. Kondratovich State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus
  • Andrey A. Kaminskiy State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus
  • Andrey V. Surikov State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus
  • Vadim A. Kudryashov State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-1.53

Keywords:

emergencies, roofing, roof covering, failure, snow load, actions, deformations, monitoring system, experimental studies

Abstract

Purpose. The article is devoted to snow load emergency situations prevention using the laser rangefinder monitoring system equipment for steel horizontal structures.

Methods. Experimental and theoretical studies on the steel roof truss deflections under snow load using the monitoring system equipment.

Findings. It was found that the steel roof truss deflections under snow load, obtained with the laser rangefinder monitoring system equipment Sense S-One, correspond to the data of a more accurate measuring instrument – a TST (total station theodolite), and conform satisfactorily with the calculation results.

Conclusions. The values of the laser rangefinder monitoring system data correspond to the data of a more accurate measuring instrument – a TST (total station theodolite). It might be mentioned that the error of the laser rangefinder monitoring system does not allow to evaluate the results with a value (or step) less than 2.0 mm. The calculated deflection in comparison with the experimental data was constantly 44 % higher, which indicates a correlation between the calculation results and experiment. Higher calculated values of deflection are acceptable, because they are obtained for idealized hinge support conditions and give a safety margin.

Author Biographies

Valeriy S. Rudol'f, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

начальник филиала

Aleksandr A. Kondratovich, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Branch IRPD, Chair of Professional Development, Professor; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Andrey A. Kaminskiy, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

заместитель начальника филиала

Andrey V. Surikov, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Branch IRPD, Chair of Professional Development, Head of Chair

Vadim A. Kudryashov, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Department of Scientific and Innovation Activity, Head of Department of Scientific and Innovation Activity; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

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Journal of Civil Protection

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Published

2018-02-15

How to Cite

Rudol’f В., Kondratovich А., Kaminskiy А., Surikov А. and Kudryashov В. (2018) “Snow load emergency situations prevention with the monitoring system equipment for steel horizontal structures”, Journal of Civil Protection, 2(1), pp. 53–66. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-1.53.

License

Copyright (c) 2018 Rudol'f V.S., Kondratovich A.A., Kaminskiy A.A., Surikov A.V., Kudryashov V.A.

CC «Attribution-NonCommercial» («Атрибуция — Некоммерческое использование») 4.0

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Journal of Civil Protection

Section

Safety in emergencies (technical sciences)

Categories

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