The concept of development of the state system of civil protection in the Republic of Belarus

Authors

  • Eduard A. Parkhomchik Research Institute of Fire Safety and Emergencies of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus; 220046, Belarus, Minsk, ul. Soltysa, 183a https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1520-2823
  • Igor' K. Murzich Scientific Research Institute of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus; 220103, Belarus, Minsk, ul. Slavinskogo, 4/3
  • Nikolay E. Buzin Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus; 220034, Belarus, Minsk, ul. Kommunisticheskaya, 1

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2020.4-2.203

Keywords:

civil defense, state system of civil protection, emergency situation, state system of prevention and elimination of emergency situations

Abstract

Purpose. To analyze the existing foreign state systems for protecting the population from emergency situations in peacetime and wartime. Consider the possibility of creating and developing a state civil protection system that performs the functions of protecting the population from emergency situations in both peacetime and war.

Methods. General scientific research methods are used: induction and deduction, comparison and generalization, analogies.

Findings. Factors are identified that allow combining the state system for the prevention and elimination of emergency situations and civil defense, the prospects for the creation and development of the state civil protection system in the Republic of Belarus.

Application field of research. Based on the analysis of the current situation, the article describes the possible directions and ways of developing civil protection in the Republic of Belarus within the framework of the main directions of the socio-economic, scientific, technical and technological development of the republic. The data obtained can be used in the field of civil defense organization in the Republic of Belarus.

Author Biographies

Eduard A. Parkhomchik, Research Institute of Fire Safety and Emergencies of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus; 220046, Belarus, Minsk, ul. Soltysa, 183a

Civil Protection Research Department, Head of Department

Igor' K. Murzich, Scientific Research Institute of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus; 220103, Belarus, Minsk, ul. Slavinskogo, 4/3

Chief Researcher; Grand PhD in Military Sciences, Professor

Nikolay E. Buzin, Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Belarus; 220034, Belarus, Minsk, ul. Kommunisticheskaya, 1

General Staff of the Armed Forces, Deputy Head of University for Research; Grand PhD in Military Sciences, Professor

References

Vorob'ev Yu.L. Sovremennye voyny i grazhdanskaya oborona [Modern wars and civil defense]. Strategiya grazhdanskoy zashchity: problemy i issledovaniya, 2012. Vol. 2, No. 1 (2). Pp. 791–810. (rus)

Tikhonov М.М., Subbotin M.N., Bordak S.S. Perspektivy sozdaniya gosudarstvennoy sistemy grazhdanskoy zashchity [Perspective of the creation of the state system of civil protection]. Journal of Civil Protection, 2018. Vol. 2, No. 3. Pp. 386–391. (rus). DOI: 10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-3.386.

Zhivov A.A. Pravovoe regulirovanie voprosov grazhdanskoy oborony (grazhdanskoy zashchity) i mezhgosudarstvennogo vzaimodeystviya gosudarstv-uchastnikov SNG v sfere obespecheniya bezopasnosti v chrezvychaynykh situatsiyakh [Legal regulation of civil defense (civil protection) and interstate cooperation of the CIS member states in the field of protection during emergency situations]. Eurasian Law Journal, 2013. No. 7 (62). Pp. 147–153. (rus)

Bordak S.S., Subbotin M.N., Tikhonov M.M. O vozmozhnosti razvitiya grazhdanskoy oborony v Respublike Belarus' putem sozdaniya edinoy gosudarstvennoy sistemy grazhdanskoy zashchity [Possibility of development of civil defense in Republic of Belarus by creation of uniform state system of civil protection]. Vestnik Komandno-inzhenernogo instituta MChS Respubliki Belarus', 2015. No. 2 (22). Pp. 87–92. (rus)

Tikhonov М.М., Subbotin M.N., Bordak S.S., Vasyukevich A.S. Vozmozhnye perspektivy razvitiya grazhdanskoy oborony v Respublike Belarus' [Possible prospects of development of civil defense in the Republic of Belarus]. Journal of Civil Protection, 2018. Vol. 2, No. 1. Pp. 91–100. (rus). DOI: 10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-1.91.

Vladimirov V.A. O teorii grazhdanskoy zashchity [About the theory of civil protection]. Strategiya grazhdanskoy zashchity: problemy i issledovaniya, 2012. Vol. 2, No. 2 (3). Pp. 549–559. (rus)

Malyshev V.P., Dolgin N.N. Vozmozhnye perspektivy razvitiya grazhdanskoy oborony na period do 2020 goda [Possible prospects for the development of civil defense for the period until 2020]. Strategiya grazhdanskoy zashchity: problemy i issledovaniya, 2014. Vol. 4, No. 2 (7). Pp. 234–282. (rus)

Downloads


Abstract views: 233
PDF Downloads: 141

Published

2020-05-15

How to Cite

Parkhomchik Э., Murzich И. and Buzin Н. (2020) “The concept of development of the state system of civil protection in the Republic of Belarus”, Journal of Civil Protection, 4(2), pp. 203–212. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2020.4-2.203.