Chair of combustion processes and environmental safety of the Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia: a glorious past – a promising future

Authors

  • Ilya P. Eltyshev Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4956-8441
  • Pavel S. Kopylov Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3829-0512
  • Eduard E. Pervenov Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2344-0135
  • Dmitriy A. Petrilin Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8482-3703
  • Ivan A. Teterin Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5469-1383
  • Vasiliy V. Timokhin Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0182-9139
  • Rustam R. Shangaraev Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4300-8366

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2022.6-3.312

Keywords:

explosion, safety, refrigerants, fire extinguishing agents, corrosion

Abstract

Purpose. The purpose of this work is to study and analyze the main areas of scientific activity of the Chair of Combustion Processes and Environmental Safety (as a part of the scientific research complex of Combustion Processes and Environmental Safety) of the State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia.

Methods. In the process of the work, theoretical research methods (review, description, analysis) were applied.

Findings. The paper presents the main stages of the formation of the department of «Combustion Processes and environmental safety». The scientific achievements that have appeared due to the laborious work of the department's staff since its creation are considered. The latest developments of the department in the field of explosion prevention, fire risk reduction, and safety increasing of the technogenic zone are described.

Application field of research. The results of the analysis show the latest developments in the field of ensuring the safe use of liquefied natural gas, the creation of non-flammable refrigerants and new extinguishing agents, reducing the threat of explosion at various facilities, the study of pyrophoric corrosive deposits. This review may be useful to researchers working in similar fields.

Author Biographies

Ilya P. Eltyshev, Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4

Faculty of Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel, Adjunct

Pavel S. Kopylov, Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4

Faculty of Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel, Adjunct

Eduard E. Pervenov, Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4

Faculty of Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel, Adjunct

Dmitriy A. Petrilin, Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4

Faculty of Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel, Adjunct

Ivan A. Teterin, Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4

Faculty of Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel, Adjunct

Vasiliy V. Timokhin, Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4

Faculty of Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel, Adjunct

Rustam R. Shangaraev, Federal State Budget Educational Establishment of Higher Vocational Training «The State Fire Academy of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters»; 129366, Russia, Moscow, Borisa Galushkina str., 4

Faculty of Training of Scientific and Pedagogical Personnel, Adjunct

References

Marshall V.C. Major chemical hazards: transl. from English. Moscow: Mir, 1989. 672 p. (rus)

Shebeko A.Yu. Chislennoe modelirovanie rasprostraneniya parov szhizhennogo prirodnogo gaza pri prolive na tverduyu poverkhnost' [Numerical modeling of liquefied natural gas vapor spread when spilt on a hard surface]. Fires and emergencies: prevention, elimination, 2019. No. 1. Pp. 36-41. (rus). DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.25257/FE.2019.1.36-41. EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/AJEBEU.

Lugai D.V., Safonov V.S. Obosnovanie vozmozhnykh stsenariev i otsenka posledstviy utechek szhizhennogo prirodnogo gaza pri avariynykh narusheniyakh germetichnosti gruzovykh emkostey tankerov [Substantiation of possible scenarios and assessment of liquefied natural gas spillage aftereffects at accidental tightness violation of tanker cargo reservoirs]. Vesti Gazovoy Nauki: collected scientifi c technical papers, 2018. No. 2 (34). Pp. 166–176. (rus). EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/UUXOXY.

Sulimenko V.A., Teterin I.A., Pervenov E.E., Vasilenko I.E. Issledovanie parametrov goreniya szhizhennogo prirodnogo gaza [Investigation of the combustion parameters of liquefied natural gas]. Proc. VI Intern. scientific-practical conf. dedicated to World Civil Defense Day «Civil defense on the guard of peace and security». In 4 parts. Moscow: Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, 2022. Part 3. Pp. 7–12. (rus). EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/ISDAVO.

Sulimenko V.A., Teterin I.A., Voytenko A.S. Parametry goreniya nizkomolekulyarnykh uglevodorodov pri nalichii vodyanogo para [Combustion processes parameters of low molecular weight hydrocarbons in the presence of water vapor]. Proc. VI All-Russian scientific-practical conf. «Liquefied natural gas: problems and prospects», Moscow, November 30 – December 1, 2021. Moscow: National University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University», 2021. Pp. 104–107. (rus)

The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. Available at: http://ozone.unep.org/montreal-protocol-substances-deplete-ozone-layer/32506 (accessed: June 25, 2022).

The Kigali Amendment (2016): The amendment to the Montreal Protocol agreed by the Twenty-Eighth Meeting of the Parties (Kigali, 10–15 October 2016). Available at: http://ozone.unep.org/montreal-protocol-substances-deplete-ozone-layer/81853/2197 (accessed: June 28, 2022).

Annual Report of Joint Stock Company «MOSGAZ» for 2020. Available at: https://www.mos-gaz.ru/upload/dynamic/2021-07/29/MOSGAZ_otchet_2020_int-007fe5c2.pdf (accessed: June 25, 2022). (rus)

Khusnutdinov D.Z., Mishuev A.V., Kazennov V.V., Komarov A.A., Gromov N.V. Avariynye vzryvy gazovozdushnykh smesey v atmosphere [Emergency explosions of gas-air mixtures in the atmosphere]: monograph. Moscow: Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, 2014. 80 p. (rus). EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/SNTDGP.

Krikunov A.A., Lensky A.B., Begishev I.R., Androsov A.S., Reformatskaya I.I., Shishkanov B.A. Ob obespechenii pozharnoy i ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti rezervuarnykh parkov s sernistoy neft'yu [On ensuring fire and environmental safety of tank farms with sulfuric oil]. Industrial Gases, 2012. No. 1. Pp. 62–67. (rus). EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/SJKMPP.

Nisel'son L.A., Beilin Yu.A., Begishev I.I., Filimonov L.I., Androsov A.S., Reformatskaya I.I., Lensky A.B., Raptanov A.K. Sposob predotvrashcheniya obrazovaniya pirofornykh otlozheniy iz serosoderzhashchikh nefteproduktov [Method of preventing the formation of pyrophoric deposits from sulfur-containing petroleum products]: patent RU 2253698. Published June 10, 2005. (rus)

Beilin Yu.A., Nisel'son L.A., Begishev I.R., Filimonov L.I., Podobaev A.N., Ascheulova I.I., Reformatskaya I.I. [Corrosive pyrophoric deposits as promoters of spontaneous combustion of tanks with sulfurous oil]. Protection of metals, 2007. Vol. 43, No. 3. Pp. 290–295. (rus). EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/IAGQIB.

Reformatskaya I.I., Rodionova I.G., Podobaev A.N., Beilin Yu.A., Nisel'son L.A., Begishev I.R. The role of nonmetallic inclusions and microstructures in the process of local corrosion of carbon and low-alloy steels. Protection of metals, 2004. Vol. 40. No. 5. Pp. 447–452. DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.1023/B:PROM.0000043062.19272.c5. EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/LINGJH.

Shishkanov B.A., Begishev I.R., Reformatskaya I.I. Kineticheskie zakonomernosti korrozionnykh protsessov na vnutrenney poverkhnosti rezervuarov s sernistoy neft'yu [Kinetic patterns of corrosion processes on the inner surface of tanks with sulfurous oil]. Proc. 15th scientific-technical conf. «Safety systems» – SS-2006 of International informatization forum, October 26, 2006, Moscow. Moscow: Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, 2006. Pp. 178–180. (rus)

Reformatskaya I.I., Begishev I.R., Ascheulova I.I. Protivokorrozionnaya zashchita vnutrenney poverkhnosti rezervuarov s sernistoy neft'yu kak sposob predotvrashcheniya ikh samovozgoraniya [Anticorrosive protection of the inner surface of tanks with sulfurous oil as a way to prevent their spontaneous combustion]. Proc. Intern. scientific-technical conf. dedicated to the memory of Professor, Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the Russian Federation V.I. Vigdorovich «Topical issues of electrochemistry, ecology and corrosion protection», Tambov, October 23–25, 2019. Moscow. Tambov: Tambov State Technical University, 2019. Pp. 84–88. (rus)

Zasedateleva N.A., Reformatskaya I.I., Podobaev A.N., Begishev I.R. Obrazovanie pozharoopasnykh pirofornykh otlozheniy pri korrozii stali v serovodorodnoy gazovoy srede [Formation of fire-hazardous pyrophoric deposits during corrosion of steel in a hydrogen sulfide gas environment] Proc. 14th scientific-technical conf. «Safety systems» – SS-2006 of International informatization forum, October 27–28, 2005, Moscow. Moscow: Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, 2005. Pp. 194–196. (rus)

Kopylov P.S. Ognetushashchaya effektivnost' perftorizogeksenov [Fire extinguishing efficiency of perfluoro-isohexenes]. Fire safety, 2021. No. 1 (102). Pp. 47–53. (rus). DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.37657/vniipo.pb.2021.67.54.005. EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/HSRDNA.

Journal of Civil Protection, Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)

Downloads


Abstract views: 179
PDF Downloads: 117

Published

2022-08-12

How to Cite

Eltyshev И. П., Kopylov П. С., Pervenov Э. Э., Petrilin Д. А., Teterin И. А., Timokhin В. В. and Shangaraev Р. Р. (2022) “Chair of combustion processes and environmental safety of the Academy of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia: a glorious past – a promising future”, Journal of Civil Protection, 6(3), pp. 312–325. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2022.6-3.312.

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Eltyshev I.P., Kopylov P.S., Pervenov E.E., Petrilin D.A., Teterin I.A., Timokhin V.V., Shangaraev R.R.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Civil Protection

Section

Safety in emergencies (technical sciences)

Categories