Frequency electrohydraulic disintegrator of reinforced concrete for the Ministry of emergency situations and the industry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2017.1-3.314Keywords:
Yutkin electrohydraulic effect, disintegrator, reinforced concrete, recycling, frequency modeAbstract
Purpose. The work is devoted to the creation of a frequency electrohydraulic disintegrator of reinforced concrete objects.
Methods. The electrohydraulic effect of Yutkin created in result of electric discharge in the liquid environment powerful shock waves which destroy reinforced concrete objects is used.
Findings. The frequency electrohydraulic disintegrator of reinforced concrete objects is developed. Weight reduction (to 150-200 kg) and increase in power is reached by use, in particular, of condensers of new generation with the increased specific power consumption (more than 1000 J/dm³), and also use for power supply of the capacitor store of powerful small-sized sources of a direct current of new generation.
Application field of research. The disintegrator is intended for use in the divisions of the Ministry of Emergency Situations at destruction of concrete objects and their utilization, and also for the solution of a number of tasks of the industry (cleanings of castings of forming mix; restoration of filters of water wells; cleanings of pipes of stratifications; search of the place of damage of an underground cable; splitting of granite; installations of piles on RIT technology and a set of other applications).
Conclusions. The conducted researches have shown correctness of the principles underlaining in constructional solutions of a frequency electrohydraulic disintegrator. The received results allow designing the powerful device intended for destruction of reinforced concrete objects when carrying out rescue efforts and also solutions of a number of tasks of the industry. The offered technology has ecological purity, profitability; it is safe for people and allows solving a wide range of tasks in real sector of economy.
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Copyright (c) 2017 Tarkovskiy V.V., Vasilevich A.E., Balykin A.S., Levanovich A.V., Filipovich S.M., Sakovich E.I.
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