Ways and means of improving the implementation of the state fire supervision

Authors

  • Andrey S. Mikanovich State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-3.351

Keywords:

protection from emergencies, control (supervisory) activity, licensing, supervisory and preventive activities, bodies and units for emergency situations, risk, certification, insurance, check-list

Abstract

Purpose. The article is devoted to perspective directions of fire supervision activity for business entities.

Methods. The analysis of the existing legal acts in view of the perspective directions of development for the next 22 years.

Findings. Three perspective principles for the reorganization of supervision activities in the field of fire safety were considered.

Application field of research. The results obtained in this article can be used to compile short-term and medium-term plans for the development of state fire supervision in the Republic of Belarus.

Conclusions. Based on the analysis of existing normative legal acts, perspective principles and directions of development in the field of control (supervisory) activities to ensure fire safety for the period 2018-2040 are proposed. It is assumed that the implementation of these principles and directions will allow to move within the state from control and supervision to the fire safety management system.

Author Biography

Andrey S. Mikanovich, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Chair of Fire Safety, Head of Chair; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

References

On improving supervisory (supervisory) activities in the Republic of Belarus: Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus, October 16, 2009, No. 510. National Center of Legal Information of the Republic of Belarus. Minsk, 2018. (rus)

Occupational safety standards system. Fire safety. General requirements. Interstate Standard 12.1.004¬91. The full-text information retrieval system «StroyDOKUMENT». Minsk, NPP RUP «Stroytechnorm», 2007. 1 electronic optical disc (CD-ROM). (rus)

Fire safety of technological processes. Methods of assessment and analysis of fire hazard. General requirements: The state standard of the Republic of Belarus 11.05.03-2010. Minsk: Gosstandart, 2010. 74 p. (Fire Safety Standards System). (rus)

Categorization of premises, buildings and external installations for fire and fire hazard: Technical Code of good practice 474-2013: approved by the MES of the Republic of Belarus 29.01.2013. Minsk: MES of the Republic of Belarus, 2013. 51 p. (rus)

Prichina pozharov, teorija razbityh okon i razvitie pozharnogo dela, available at: http://fireevacuationplan.ru/putnews.php?id=142 (accessed: August 13, 2018). (rus)

On Measures to Improve Control (Supervisory) Activities: Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus, 16 October 2017, No. 376. National Center of Legal Information of the Republic of Belarus. Minsk, 2018. (rus)

Sbornik metodicheskikh materialov po provedeniyu propagandistskikh aktsiy, available at: https://mchs.gov.by/upload/iblock/4f8/4f8c08651eca16bb4f64a09728da134e.pdf (accessed: August 13, 2018). (rus)

On licensing of certain types of activities: Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus, September 1, 2010, No. 450. National Center of Legal Information of the Republic of Belarus. Minsk, 2018. (rus)

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Published

2018-08-17

How to Cite

Mikanovich А. (2018) “Ways and means of improving the implementation of the state fire supervision”, Journal of Civil Protection, 2(3), pp. 351–358. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-3.351.