On conceptual history of safety

Authors

  • Aleksey B. Bogdanovich State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus
  • Lyubov' N. Luts State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus
  • Vitaliy V. Novitskiy Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus; ul. Revolyutsionnaya, 5, Minsk, 220030, Belarus
  • Vsevolod N. Sergeev State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-4.521

Keywords:

safety, safety philosophy, safety ontology, life safety culture, hazards, risks, threats

Abstract

Purpose. The article is devoted to the analysis of the historical stages of the conceptual understanding of the phenomenon of safety.

Methods. A systematic approach, conceptual analysis, comparative typological, historical and genetic methods were used.

Findings. The ontological aspects of the phenomenon are considered, in particular, its temporal, subjective dimensions, the ratio of potential and real in the essential content of security. The particularities of the concept in antiquity, the Middle Ages, new and modern times in Western philosophical thought are revealed. Special attention is paid to the thematisation of safety problems at each of these stages. Аpplication field of research. The obtained results will be used in a systematic study of the phenomenon of life safety culture.

Conclusions. Throughout history, the problematization of the phenomenon has correlated with the innovative activity of society (the triad: discovery – new knowledge – safety). Safety is a dynamic and open concept. As the final result, the source of the conceptual evolution of the term was the transformation of the subject himself, thinking of safety.

Author Biographies

Aleksey B. Bogdanovich, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Chair of Humanities, Head of Chair; PhD in Historical Sciences, Associate Professor

Lyubov' N. Luts, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Chair of Humanities, Associate Professor; PhD in Philological Sciences, Associate Professor

Vitaliy V. Novitskiy, Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus; ul. Revolyutsionnaya, 5, Minsk, 220030, Belarus

Press Secretary

Vsevolod N. Sergeev, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Chair of Humanities, Associate Professor; PhD in Historical Sciences, Associate Professor

References

Platon. Sobranie sochineniy: in 4 vol. Vol. 3: Gosudarstvo. [Collected Works: in 4 vol. Vol. 3: State]. Moscow: Mysl', 1994. 628 p. (rus)

Platon. Dialogi [Dialogues]: translated from ancient Greek. Kharkov: «Folio», 1999. 157 p. (rus)

Aristotel'. Sochineniya: in 4 vol. Vol. 4. Politika [Writings: in 4 vol. Vol. 4. Politics]. Moscow: Mysl', 1984. 580 p. (rus)

Makovel'skiy A.O. Drevnegrecheskie atomisty [Ancient greek atomists]. Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic, Institute of Philosophy. Baku: AS Azerbaijan SSR, 1946. 401 p. (rus)

Hrestomatija po istorii Drevnego mira: in 3 vol. Vol. 3: Rome [Readings on the history of the Ancient World: in 3 vol. Vol. 3: Rome]. Ed. by V.V. Struve. Moscow: Uchpedgiz, 1953. 275 p (rus).

Filosofija [Philosophy]: textbook. Ed. by V.N. Lavrinenko, V.P. Ratnikov. Moscow: YuNITI, 2001. 677 p. (rus).

Kravchenko A.I. Kul'turologija [Culturology]: textbook. Moscow: Akademicheskiy Proekt, 2002. 496 p. (rus)

Konfutsiy. Velikie izrechenija [Great sayings]. Minsk: Kharvest, 2012. 224 p. (rus)

Bekon F. Novyj Organon [New Organon]. Leningrad: OGIZ – SOTsEKGIZ, 1935. 384 p. (rus)

Gobbs T. Sochinenija: in 2 vol. [Works: in 2 vol.]. Moscow: Inostrannaya literatura, 1991. 263 p. (rus)

Zhbankov A.B. Ponyatie bezopasnosti v sotsial'no-filosofskoy mysli [The concept of safety in social and philosophical thought]. Omskiy nauchnyy vestnik, 2009. No. 2 (76). Pp. 131–134. (rus)

Istorija politicheskih i pravovyh uchenij [History of political and legal studies]: textbook. Ed. by O.V. Martyshina et al. Moscow: Norma, 2010. 912 p. (rus)

Russo Zh.Zh. Ob Obshhestvennom dogovore [On the social contract]. Moscow: Terra, Knizhnyy klub, 2000. 159 p. (rus)

Moskovchenko A.D. Etika, bezopasnost' i problemy podgotovki spetsialistov cherez prizmu avtotrofnykh predstavleniy o mire [Ethics, safety and problems of training specialists through the lens of autotrophic ideas about the world]. Vestnik nauki Sibiri, 2015. No. 1 (16). Pp. 21–28. (rus)

Gegel' G. Politicheskie proizvedenija [Political writings]. Moscow: Nauka, 1978. 439 p. (rus)

Chernykh P.Ya. Istoriko-etimologicheskiy slovar' russkogo yazyka [Historical and etymological dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow: Russkiy yazyk, 1993. 624 p. (rus)

Chetvertkov R.V. Razvitie predstavleniy o bezopasnosti Rossii (IX–XVII c.) [The development of ideas about the safety of Russia (IX–XVII c.)]: Molodye golosa, available at: http://www.ihst.ru/~biosphere/Mag_1/Save.htm (accessed: April 3, 2018). (rus)

Berdyaev N.A. Sud'by Rossii. Opyty po psikhologii voyny i natsional'nosti [The fate of Russia. Experiments on the psychology of war and nationality]. Moscow: Prosveshchenie, 1918. 219 p. (rus)

Berdyaev N.A Sud'ba cheloveka v sovremennom mire. K ponimaniyu nashey epokhi [The fate of man in the modern world. To the understanding of our era]. Paris: YMCA-Press, 1934. 480 p. (rus)

Solomatina E.N. Kontseptsiya bezopasnosti v russkoy sotsiologii XIX–XX c. (reviews) [The concept of safety in Russian sociology of the nineteenth and twentieth century (reviews)]. Prostranstvo i vremya, 2012. No. 1 (7). Pp. 74–81. (rus)

Sorokin P.A. Chelovek. Tsivilizatsiya. Obshchestvo [Person. Civilization. Society]. Moscow: Politizdat, 1992. 543 p. (rus)

Dal' V.I. Sbornik poslovits, pogovorok, recheniy, chistogovorok, pribautok, zagadok, poveriy i prochego: in 3 vol. Vol. 3: Poslovitsy russkogo naroda [Collection of proverbs, sayings, sayings, chistovogovok, jokes, riddles, beliefs and other things: in 3 vol. Vol. 3: Proverbs of the Russian people]. St. Petersburg: TOO «Diamant», 1996. 480 p. (rus)

Vasil'chenko O.K. Kontseptsiya lichnostnoy bezopasnosti v sotsial'noy filosofii [The concept of personal security in social philosophy]. Molodoy uchenyy, 2016. No. 10. Pp. 1412–1415. (rus)

Grinval'd G. Negde spryatat'sya. Edvard Snouden i zorkiy glaz Dyadyushki Sema [Nowhere to hide. Edward Snowden and Uncle Sam's keen eye]. St. Petersburg: Piter, 2015. 320 p. (rus)

Downloads


Abstract views: 273
PDF Downloads: 177

Published

2018-11-27

How to Cite

Bogdanovich А., Luts Л., Novitskiy В. and Sergeev В. (2018) “On conceptual history of safety”, Journal of Civil Protection, 2(4), pp. 521–532. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-4.521.