Aspects of theoretical and experimental researches of the movement of water flows during a break of dams

Authors

  • Marina Yu. Striganova State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus
  • Samedaga A. Samedov Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Azerbaijan; ul. M. Mushviga, 501, Baku, AZ1073, Azerbaijan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-4.493

Keywords:

breakthrough wave, hydrodynamic accident, downstream, mathematical model

Abstract

Purpose. Examine and evaluate existing studies of the movement of water flows during hydrodynamic accidents, identify criteria and parameters for comparison, and determine the direction of research taking into account the characteristics of the Takhtakorpunsky reservoir.

Methods. Systems approach, comparative analysis, review, generalization of the main points of view, review of existing approaches.

Findings. The analysis of existing studies of the movement of water flows in various planes in general, including flows at the breakout of retaining structures, is given. The causes and consequences of a possible emergency situation on the object selected for investigation are determined.

Application field of research. The research results can be used to calculate the engineering situation and predict the consequences of the accident at Takhtakorpunsky reservoir and similar objects.

Conclusions. For the selected object, it is necessary to simulate jointly the movement of the breakthrough flow on an inclined plane and movement in the horizontal plane, taking into account the particular features of the downstream and possible consequences of a hydrodynamic accident.

Author Biographies

Marina Yu. Striganova, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; ul. Mashinostroiteley, 25, Minsk, 220118, Belarus

Chair of Automatic System Security, Associate Professor; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Samedaga A. Samedov, Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Azerbaijan; ul. M. Mushviga, 501, Baku, AZ1073, Azerbaijan

Deputy Head

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Published

2018-11-27

How to Cite

Striganova М. and Samedov С. (2018) “Aspects of theoretical and experimental researches of the movement of water flows during a break of dams”, Journal of Civil Protection, 2(4), pp. 493–500. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-4.493.