Influence of shear rate and temperature on the dynamic viscosity of a polymer solution

Authors

  • Dmitry M. Nakhai State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6842-1683
  • Dmitry S. Mikanovich State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3560-1741
  • Mikhail O. Busel State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-218X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2023.7-2.215

Keywords:

wall slip effect, viscosity curve, thixotropic properties, polymer liquid

Abstract

Purpose. Study of the features of changes in the dynamic viscosity of non-Newtonian fluids due to changes in the velocity gradient (shear rate) gradient and temperature.

Methods. The viscosity of the solutions was measured on an IKA ROTAVISC LO-VI rotational viscometer. An FT-316-40 liquid cryothermostat was used to measure the temperature of the studied solutions. The addition of the required amount of the test liquid was carried out using a Thermo Fischer Scientific pipette dispenser.

Findings. According to the results of a detailed analysis of the dependence of the properties of polymeric (non-Newtonian) liquids on the percentage of surface active substances in the solution (from 0.1 to 3 %), the degree of heating of the studied liquids (from 5 to 35 ºС) and the velocity gradient (shear rate 1.28–259.13 s-1), the features of the change in dynamic viscosity were established, indicating the presence of a near-wall effect.

Application field of research. The results obtained are important for further investigation of the behavior of polymeric (non-Newtonian) fluids used in industrial facilities.

Author Biographies

Dmitry M. Nakhai, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Chair of Chemical, Biological, Radiation and Nuclear Protection, Lecturer

Dmitry S. Mikanovich, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Faculty of Emergency Prevention and Elimination, Head of Faculty; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Mikhail O. Busel, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Chair of Chemical, Biological, Radiation and Nuclear Protection, Associate Professor; PhD in Technical Sciences

References

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Mikanovich D.S., Lasuta G.F. Issledovanie fil'tratsionnykh svoystv gruntov ograzhdayushchikh sooruzheniy shlamokhranilishch s uchetom vliyaniya effekta pristennogo skol'zheniya [Investigation of the filtration properties of the soils of the enclosing structures of sludge storages, taking into account the influence of the near-wall sliding effect]. Journal of Civil Protection, 2019. Vol. 3, No. 2. Pp. 166–177. (rus). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2019.3-2.166. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/WKMNAK.

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Published

2023-05-24

How to Cite

Nakhai Д. М., Mikanovich Д. С. and Busel М. О. (2023) “Influence of shear rate and temperature on the dynamic viscosity of a polymer solution”, Journal of Civil Protection, 7(2), pp. 215–221. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2023.7-2.215.