Mass-size model of an electric vehicle for practicing skills of elimination of consequences of road accidents

Authors

  • Ivan I. Palevoda State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2469-3553
  • Valeriy V. Kobyak State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5989-5465
  • Dmitriy A. Linnik Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno; 230023, Belarus, Grodno, Ozheshko str., 22
  • Elena V. Opekun Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno; 230023, Belarus, Grodno, Ozheshko str., 22 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5330-8266
  • Aleksandr V. Pivovarov State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5876-9949
  • Aliaksandr V. Buzuk State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8356-9977
  • Dmitriy N. Korobochka State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2024.8-4.411

Keywords:

electric cars, mass-size model, rescuer-firefighter, Nissan Leaf of the first generation, rescue work, emergency situation, releasinbg, extinguishing

Abstract

Purpose. To create a mass-size model (hereinafter – MSM) on the basis of an existing electric vehicle for practicing the actions of rescue-firefighters to eliminate the consequences of road accidents and fires involving electric-powered cars (hereinafter – electric cars).

Methods. Theoretical analysis, modeling.

Findings. The design requirements for the MSM are described. The MSM simulating the main modules of the most popular electric cars is developed and manufactured. The algorithm of practical exercises for practicing the actions of releasing victims from the cabin of an electric car and fire extinguishing is presented.

Application field of research. The developed MGM can be used in the educational process in the training of specialists under the educational standards of specialties 6-05-1033-01 (1-94 01 01) «Prevention and elimination of emergency situations», as well as in the retraining of managers and specialists with higher education, professional training of workers (employees) in the profession of rescuer-firefighter, organization of advanced training courses on the program «Emergency rescue work in transport».

Author Biographies

Ivan I. Palevoda, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Head of University; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Valeriy V. Kobyak, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Chair of Emergency Elimination, Professor; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Dmitriy A. Linnik, Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno; 230023, Belarus, Grodno, Ozheshko str., 22

Chair of Machine Science and Technical Operation of Cars, Associate Professor

Elena V. Opekun, Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno; 230023, Belarus, Grodno, Ozheshko str., 22

Technology Transfer Center, Head of the Center

Aleksandr V. Pivovarov, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Chair of Emergency Elimination, Lecturer

Aliaksandr V. Buzuk, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Department of Organization of Training of Managers and Specialists in the Field of Emergency Protection, Head of Department; PhD in Technical Sciences

Dmitriy N. Korobochka, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Faculty of Emergency Prevention and Elimination, cadet

References

Kobyak V.V., Babich V.E., Kesso V.V., Sak S.P., Skorupich I.S. Razrabotka mnogofunktsional'nogo trenazhernogo kompleksa dlya likvidatsii posledstviy dorozhno-transportnykh proisshestviy na elektrotransporte [Development of a multifunctional training complex for the elimination of consequences of road accidents in electric transport]. Journal of Civil Protection, 2023. Vol. 7, No. 1. Pp. 75–85. (rus). DOI: https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2023.7-1.75. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/KCATEM.

Kanonin Yu.N., Lyshchik A.V. Pozharnaya opasnost' elektromobiley [Fire danger of electric vehicles]. Bulletin of Scientific Research Results, 2023. No. 1. Pp. 38–51. (rus). DOI: https://doi.org/10.20295/2223-9987-2023-1-38-51. EDN: https://elibrary.ru/ZJAQXG.

Journal of Civil Protection, Vol. 8, No. 4

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Published

2024-11-22

How to Cite

Palevoda И. И., Kobyak В. В., Linnik Д. А., Opekun Е. В., Pivovarov А. В., Buzuk А. В. and Korobochka Д. Н. (2024) “Mass-size model of an electric vehicle for practicing skills of elimination of consequences of road accidents”, Journal of Civil Protection, 8(4), pp. 411–422. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2024.8-4.411.

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Palevoda I.I., Kobyak V.V., Linnik D.A., Opekun E.V., Pivovarov A.V., Buzuk A.V., Korobochka D.N.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Civil Protection

Section

Emergency rescue techniques, equipment and outfit. Training equipment

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