Инженерно-технические мероприятия гражданской обороны и мероприятия по предупреждению чрезвычайных ситуаций в составе проектной документации
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2018.2-2.256Ключевые слова:
гражданская оборона, защита, инженерно-технические мероприятия, нормы, проектирование, проектные решения, риск, чрезвычайные ситуации, экспертизаАннотация
Выполнен анализ проблемных вопросов, возникающих при проектировании инженерно-технические мероприятий гражданской обороны и мероприятий по предупреждению чрезвычайных ситуаций в составе проектной документации. Показано, что сегодня существует ряд нерешенных проблем и вопросов в действующих технических нормативных правовых актах при проектировании соответствующего раздела проекта. Проанализирован возможность стохастического механизма управления инженерно-техническими мероприятиями гражданской обороны, мероприятиями по предупреждению чрезвычайных ситуаций, показаны недостатки детерминированного метода. Кроме этого, выполнена сравнительная оценка организации и порядка проектирования мероприятий гражданской обороны и предупреждения чрезвычайных ситуаций в Российской Федерации и Беларуси.
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