Foaming agent for extinguishing water-soluble combustible liquids

Authors

  • Yana A. Kondakova State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2825-6687
  • Oleg D. Navrotskiy State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4137-2519
  • Igor Yu. Ivanov State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1072-2432

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33408/2519-237X.2022.6-2.211

Keywords:

foaming agent for special purposes, alcohol-resistant foaming agent, water-soluble combustible liquid, thixotropic liquid, non-Newtonian liquid, viscosity of foaming agents

Abstract

Purpose. Development of a foaming agent for the purpose of extinguishing water-soluble combustible liquids.

Methods. Theoretical research methods (analysis, synthesis), as well as empirical ones – measuring the dynamic viscosity of polymer solutions, testing the foam stability on the surface of water-soluble combustible liquids – are used in the work.

Findings. Measurements of the viscosity values of polymer solutions were carried out and the maximum value of the polymer concentration was determined, at which the viscosity of the foaming agent is acceptable for use by pumping units of fire trucks; a technique has been developed for determining the stability of foam on the surface of water-soluble combustible liquids.

Application field of research. The results obtained are of practical importance and can be used in the development of foam concentrate formulations, and the developed method will make it possible to determine the foam stability on the surface of water-soluble combustible liquids in laboratory conditions.

Author Biographies

Yana A. Kondakova, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Administration Training Faculty, graduate student

Oleg D. Navrotskiy, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Chair of Automatic System Security, Associate Professor; PhD in Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Igor Yu. Ivanov, State Educational Establishment «University of Сivil Protection of the Ministry for Emergency Situations of the Republic of Belarus»; 220118, Belarus, Minsk, Mashinostroiteley str., 25

Chair of Automatic System Security, Senior Lecturer

References

Vilkova N.G. Svoystva pen i metody ikh issledovaniya [Properties of foams and methods of their study]: monograph. Penza: PGUAS, 2013. 120 p. (rus)

Korolchenko D.A., Volkov A.A. Tushenie goryuchikh zhidkostey penoy iz plenkoobrazuyushchikh penoobrazovateley [Extinguishing of flammable liquids by film forming foaming agents]. Fire and Explosion Safety, 2017. Vol. 26, No. 8. Pp. 45–55. (rus). DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.18322/PVB.2017.26.08.45-55. EDN: https://www.elibrary.ru/ZTUOXN.

Voevoda S.S., Molchanov V.P., Sharovarnikov A.F., Bastrikov D.L. Tushenie plameni polyarnykh goryuchikh zhidkostey [Extinguishing of the flame of polar combustible liquids]. Fire and Explosion Safety, 2012. Vol. 21, No. 6. Pp. 69–73. (rus)

Nikiforova T.A., Meledina T.V. Organicheskie produkty i pishchevye dobavki dlya ikh proizvodstva [Organic products and food additives for their production]: tutorial. St. Petersburg: Institute of Refrigeration and Biotechnology ITMO, 2012. 108 p. (rus)

Dozirovanie penoobrazovateley povyshennoy vyazkosti nasosnymi ustanovkami pozharnykh avtotsistern [Dosing of high-viscosity foam concentrates by pumping units of fire trucks]: recommendations. Moscow: VNIIPO, 2002. 17 p. (rus)

Journal of Civil Protection, Vol. 6, No. 2

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Published

2022-05-25

How to Cite

Kondakova Я. А., Navrotskiy О. Д. and Ivanov И. Ю. (2022) “Foaming agent for extinguishing water-soluble combustible liquids”, Journal of Civil Protection, 6(2), pp. 211–218. doi: 10.33408/2519-237X.2022.6-2.211.

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Copyright (c) 2022 Kondakova Ya.A., Navrotskiy O.D., Ivanov I.Yu.

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Civil Protection

Section

Fire and industrial safety (technical sciences)

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